Crate training keeps puppies feeling safe and secure

[bigdoglover]

The Observer

They all warned me. "You better crate your puppy or he'll destroy the house," they all said. But I didn't listen. Then I decided to have linoleum flooring installed. And you guessed it -- my 8-month-old puppy just uninstalled it.

Needless to say, Henley now spends his days in a crate. Caging your companion may sound cruel, but it is highly recommended for young dogs, especially puppies. It can make them feel more secure, not unhappily confined. And in addition to saving your house from destruction, you can take comfort in the fact that your dog is safe as well.


By nature, dogs are "den animals," and small, cozy spots help them feel safe. If crate training is done properly, dogs will eventually go to their crates by themselves if they need privacy or a place to "chill out."

Because dogs don't like to eliminate where they sleep, any more than we do, crate training is also an excellent tool for housebreaking.

But the size of the crate is essential. If too big, the dog may well eliminate in one corner and sleep in the other. Instead, it should be just large enough for the dog to stand up, turn around in, and lie down comfortably.

Getting your pooch to love his crate is easy. Begin by placing a treat in the crate, and let him retrieve it. Repeat this several times, without closing the door. Once he feels safe in the crate, close the door for a brief period of time, and gradually increase the time spent with the door closed.

Reserve special treats and favorite chew toys for when you must crate your dog, so that he associates his crate with good things rather than being alone. A Kong (hard rubber toy) stuffed with peanut butter or kibble is appreciated by most dogs, and keeps them busy while you're away.

Keep in mind that crates should always be a positive experience for your companion, and never used as punishment. The goal is for your pet to feel safe and secure in his "den," not frightened. It is important to remember that pups under 6 months

cannot physically "hold it" for eight hours, so never punish your pet for having potty accidents in his crate.

In addition, dogs that show signs of separation anxiety should not be crated, and an animal behavior specialist should be consulted.

So, before making the same mistake I did, invest in a crate. (It's a lot cheaper than a new floor.) For more information on crate training, contact your local animal shelter, veterinarian, or www.ddfl.org/behavior/crate-train.pdf.